Atimes.com<\/a> s’attache \u00e0 la situation du continent sud-am\u00e9ricain. Il estime que Chavez, apr\u00e8s sa victoire, voit son statut consid\u00e9rablement renforc\u00e9, et appara\u00eet plus que jamais comme l’inspirateur des mouvements anti-am\u00e9ricanistes. La popularit\u00e9 de Chavez d\u00e9passe tr\u00e8s largement l’Am\u00e9rique Latine et se marque aujourd’hui dans des r\u00e9gions aussi diverses que le Moyen-Orient (Irak, Palestine, Iran) qu’en Russie, voire en Chine.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\tCe que semble indiquer Escobar, c’est que des mouvements internationaux s\u00e9rieux vont \u00eatre d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s autour des th\u00e8mes que d\u00e9veloppe Chavez, sinon \u00e0 partir de son inspiration. On cite ci-apr\u00e8s quelques pr\u00e9cisions int\u00e9ressantes \u00e0 propos de pays et de groupes proches du Venezuela. La perspective la plus int\u00e9ressante est \u00e9videmment ce projet br\u00e9silien d’une OTAN sud-am\u00e9ricaine, dont l’orientation serait \u00e9videmment oppos\u00e9e aux buts et projets am\u00e9ricanistes et qui constituerait un barrage efficace contre des pressions US visant, notamment, \u00e0 la d\u00e9stabilisation de dirigeants tels que Chavez.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\t\u00abChavez enjoys ample to total support from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Nicaragua, Cuba and now Ecuador. Correa’s recent electoral victory in Ecuador rang the same themes: against corrupt elites; against US-imposed FTAs; in favor of socialism for the 21st century (a key Chavez theme); and crucially a desire for Ecuador the fifth-largest oil producer in Latin America, and major exporter of crude to the US to get back into OPEC, which the Andean country had quit in 1992. This would mean, of course, more support for Chavez within OPEC.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\t\u00bbThe only US military (air) base in South America happens to be in Manta, Ecuador. It’s part of Plan Colombia and is supposed to be active in the war on drugs (Plan Colombia is actually more worried about Chavismo than drugs). The lease expires in 2009. Correa a sharp, US-educated economist said, We won’t close the base in 2009, but the United States would have to allow us to have an Ecuadorian base in Miami in return.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\t\u00bbMeanwhile, Lula’s strategic advisers have recommended Brazil to propose in 2007 a South American version of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as a dissuasive shield against, what else, US designs especially on water. No wonder: South America holds the largest fresh-water reserves on the planet, a lot of oil, and an extremely rich biodiversity. Chavez had already proposed a similar plan last July, but only including the five Mercosur member countries. South America’s NATO would inevitably be on a collision course with the US national-security doctrine.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\tMis en ligne le 7 d\u00e9cembre 2006 \u00e0 02H10<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Apr\u00e8s la victoire de Hugo Chavez \u00e0 l’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9lienne, P\u00e9p\u00e9 Escobar, de Atimes.com s’attache \u00e0 la situation du continent sud-am\u00e9ricain. Il estime que Chavez, apr\u00e8s sa victoire, voit son statut consid\u00e9rablement renforc\u00e9, et appara\u00eet plus que jamais comme l’inspirateur des mouvements anti-am\u00e9ricanistes. La popularit\u00e9 de Chavez d\u00e9passe tr\u00e8s largement l’Am\u00e9rique Latine et se marque… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3304,6193,4900,3676,5650,584],"class_list":["post-68280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bloc-notes","tag-chavez","tag-equateur","tag-escobar","tag-lula","tag-opep","tag-otan"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68280\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}