{"id":70146,"date":"2008-08-29T11:16:06","date_gmt":"2008-08-29T11:16:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2008\/08\/29\/en-mer-noire-mullen-a-la-barre\/"},"modified":"2008-08-29T11:16:06","modified_gmt":"2008-08-29T11:16:06","slug":"en-mer-noire-mullen-a-la-barre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2008\/08\/29\/en-mer-noire-mullen-a-la-barre\/","title":{"rendered":"En Mer Noire, Mullen \u00e0 la barre"},"content":{"rendered":"

Des d\u00e9clarations de l’amiral Mullen, le pr\u00e9sident du Joint Chiefs of Staff, \u00e9videmment directement proche de l’U.S. Navy de par son origine, confirment que, comme \u00e0 l’accoutum\u00e9 de ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, les militaires US sont extr\u00eamement prudents. Cette prise de position concerne la situation dans la Mer Noire, o\u00f9 la Navy est impliqu\u00e9e au premier chef.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tUne d\u00e9p\u00eache Reuters du 28 ao\u00fbt<\/a> rapporte des d\u00e9clarations de Mullen. D’abord, pour ce qui concerne la situation en Mer Noire :<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00abAdm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, also said Russian and U.S. military officials were working carefully to coordinate the movements of their navies in an increasingly crowded Black Sea region to avoid any potential for direct confrontation.<\/em> ()<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00bbMullen acknowledged Thursday that the increased military presence raised the danger of an inadvertent confrontation between navies. Certainly there is potential there because physically the Russian navy is operating in the Black Sea, so is the United States Navy, he said. We’ve worked hard over many years to figure out ways to both operate together, operate around each other. We know how to do that and I believe we’ll continue to do that safely.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tParmi les autres sujets abord\u00e9s, Mullen a parl\u00e9 de l’avenir de la coop\u00e9ration militaire entre les USA et la Russie \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re et avec les cons\u00e9quences de la crise.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00abThe message that has come from the Russians is one that is tied to invading another country, invading sovereign territory, Mullen told reporters at a Pentagon briefing. That has a lot of us concerned about what it means now, what it means a year from now, what it means long term with our relationship on the military-military side as well as the relationship between our two countries, he added.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00bbMullen offered no specifics. But Pentagon officials said before the invasion that they would pursue closer U.S.-Russian military and security cooperation in an effort to encourage constructive behavior by Moscow in the international arena.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tLe ton, les br\u00e8ves analyses, l’\u00e9vocation des perspectives, les mesures op\u00e9rationnelles, tout dans les d\u00e9clarations de Mullen sugg\u00e8re la mod\u00e9ration et le d\u00e9sir d’\u00e9viter \u00e0 tout prix les risques d’incident, la perspective d’une rupture, etc. Comme on l’a souvent constat\u00e9, il est tr\u00e8s probable que Mullen parle avec le soutien de Gates, ce qui fait du Pentagone, du point de vue politique, un bloc de mod\u00e9ration dans le paysage politique de cette crise. On constate que le changement de th\u00e9\u00e2tre de crise (par rapport \u00e0 la crise avec l’Iran, qui constitua la tension pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente o\u00f9 les militaires US eurent et gardent un r\u00f4le \u00e0 la fois op\u00e9rationnel et politique) ne change rien au comportement des militaires. On irait jusqu’\u00e0 dire que le fait d’avoir affaire aux Russes, avec lesquels ils coop\u00e8rent aux niveau op\u00e9rationnel et autres et dont ils savent le poids, rend encore plus \u00e9vidente et plus ais\u00e9e cette relation de gestion mod\u00e9r\u00e9e de la crise avec l’adversaire. Toutes les indications existantes montrent que la coop\u00e9ration des militaires US et russes (contacts de personne, communications, etc.) n’a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 aussi intense qu’actuellement, pour \u00e9viter tout incident et garder le contr\u00f4le de la situation.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tLa situation constat\u00e9e est assez remarquable. D’un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les militaires russes sont partie prenante dans la crise, tr\u00e8s en avant, tr\u00e8s agressifs vis-\u00e0-vis de la G\u00e9orgie et au niveau politique vis-\u00e0-vis de l’Occident. Pour les militaires US, c’est presque une sorte de neutralit\u00e9, avec une distance certaine vis-\u00e0-vis de la rh\u00e9torique furieuse de l’administration et du Congr\u00e8s (cette situation correspond par ailleurs, organiquement, \u00e0 l’\u00e9clatement des pouvoirs qui s’est impos\u00e9 ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es \u00e0 Washington). Les militaires US ne d\u00e9veloppe aucune rh\u00e9torique anti-russe, ils observent les \u00e9v\u00e9nements, accomplissent avec prudence leurs missions plut\u00f4t dans le mode minimaliste, veillent \u00e0 \u00e9viter tout incident. Ils ont, beaucoup plus que les civils, la perception de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 politique des zones d’influence et mesurent l’irresponsabilit\u00e9 du pouvoir politique tel qu’il est devenu, avec sa rh\u00e9torique maximaliste.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\tMis en ligne me 29 ao\u00fbt 2008 \u00e0 11H22<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Des d\u00e9clarations de l’amiral Mullen, le pr\u00e9sident du Joint Chiefs of Staff, \u00e9videmment directement proche de l’U.S. Navy de par son origine, confirment que, comme \u00e0 l’accoutum\u00e9 de ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, les militaires US sont extr\u00eamement prudents. Cette prise de position concerne la situation dans la Mer Noire, o\u00f9 la Navy est impliqu\u00e9e au premier… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3435,5519,7098,3319,2730],"class_list":["post-70146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bloc-notes","tag-cooperation","tag-georgie","tag-mullen","tag-navy","tag-russie"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}