{"id":70276,"date":"2008-10-14T14:34:52","date_gmt":"2008-10-14T14:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2008\/10\/14\/de-la-theorie-a-la-pratique-washington-perd-la-banque-mondiale\/"},"modified":"2008-10-14T14:34:52","modified_gmt":"2008-10-14T14:34:52","slug":"de-la-theorie-a-la-pratique-washington-perd-la-banque-mondiale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2008\/10\/14\/de-la-theorie-a-la-pratique-washington-perd-la-banque-mondiale\/","title":{"rendered":"De la th\u00e9orie \u00e0 la pratique: Washington perd la Banque Mondiale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les changements observ\u00e9s durant les trois derniers jours concernant la position des USA au sein de l’ensemble occidental, comme on l’appr\u00e9cie dans divers textes<\/a> que nous mettons en ligne<\/a> aujourd’hui<\/a>, se concr\u00e9tisent par un d\u00e9veloppement politiquement important et symboliquement significatif. Le Guardian<\/em> du 13 octobre<\/a> annonce que les USA abandonnent leur pouvoir de nomination du pr\u00e9sident de la Banque Mondiale et, par l\u00e0, le contr\u00f4le de cet organisme. Le suppl\u00e9ment symbolique autant que politique \u00e0 cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement symbolique autant que politique est que la personne qui est au cur de l’op\u00e9ration aboutissant \u00e0 la capitulation des USA est le secr\u00e9taire au d\u00e9veloppement du gouvernement du Royaume-Uni, Douglas Alexander. L\u00e0 aussi, on tracera un parall\u00e8le entre l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement et la position prise par le gouvernement Brown vis-\u00e0-vis des USA durant la crise financi\u00e8re. A moins qu’il s’agisse d’une ruse.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00abThe US is to lose its power to appoint the president of the World Bank after the UK’s development secretary, Douglas Alexander, brokered a deal to throw open the post to candidates from any country. Backed by European governments and developing countries, Alexander overcame resistance from the US and Japan to secure a reform he described last night as a significant step forward.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00bbWashington has had the right to hand-pick the president of the World Bank since the institution was founded after the second world war, with Europe choosing the managing director of the International Monetary Fund. Alexander said: The agreement provides the opportunity for candidates to be nominated regardless of nationality. It will ensure that the best-qualified candidate is selected.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00bbDeveloping countries have grown increasingly frustrated at the stranglehold of rich nations on the two Washington-based multilateral bodies, with pressure for change accelerating after the controversial presidency of Paul Wolfowitz, who was forced to step down after a scandal involving his partner’s promotion. Alexander said that more changes were needed: It is a significant step forward, albeit on a much longer journey.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\tMis en ligne le 14 octobre 2008 \u00e0 14H31<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les changements observ\u00e9s durant les trois derniers jours concernant la position des USA au sein de l’ensemble occidental, comme on l’appr\u00e9cie dans divers textes que nous mettons en ligne aujourd’hui, se concr\u00e9tisent par un d\u00e9veloppement politiquement important et symboliquement significatif. Le Guardian du 13 octobre annonce que les USA abandonnent leur pouvoir de nomination du… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2857,5113,3851],"class_list":["post-70276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bloc-notes","tag-alexander","tag-banque","tag-mondiale"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70276\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}