{"id":73708,"date":"2014-02-17T12:03:50","date_gmt":"2014-02-17T12:03:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2014\/02\/17\/revolution-en-ukraine-ou-est-le-troisieme-souffle\/"},"modified":"2014-02-17T12:03:50","modified_gmt":"2014-02-17T12:03:50","slug":"revolution-en-ukraine-ou-est-le-troisieme-souffle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2014\/02\/17\/revolution-en-ukraine-ou-est-le-troisieme-souffle\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cR\u00e9volution\u201d en Ukraine : o\u00f9 est le troisi\u00e8me souffle ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9volution en Ukraine : o\u00f9 est le troisi\u00e8me souffle ?<\/h4>\n

Il y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 eu deux phases dans la crise ukrainienne, comme on l’a rappel\u00e9 le 10 f\u00e9vrier 2014<\/a>, Ukraine.01 de la fin novembre \u00e0 la mi-d\u00e9cembre 2013 et Ukraine.02 \u00e0 partir de la mi-janvier 2014 jusqu’au d\u00e9but f\u00e9vrier. Il semble qu’on se trouve d\u00e9sormais dans une phase transitoire, avec un apaisement de la situation signalant un affaiblissement du mouvement de contestation. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tLes opposants ont accept\u00e9 les propositions gouvernementale d’\u00e9changer une concession contre une autre, la cl\u00f4ture des poursuites contre 234 d\u00e9tenus \u00e0 la suite des manifestations de l’opposition, contre l’\u00e9vacuation des b\u00e2timents officiels occup\u00e9s depuis trois mois et le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement de certaines barricades. Le Los Angeles Times<\/em> du 16 f\u00e9vrier 2014<\/a> note que la fin de l’occupation et l’all\u00e9gement des barricades semble avoir affaibli le rythme du mouvement de protestation et donn\u00e9 du temps \u00e0 Ianoukovitch pour regrouper ses forces. Le quotidien d\u00e9taille ainsi les \u00e9v\u00e9nements du week-end…<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00abOpposition activists have insisted that their concession, in exchange for the release of the last 234 detained protesters, won’t end their campaign to force Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovich to resign. That has been the unwavering demand of urban Ukrainians since late November, when Yanukovich unilaterally decided to scrap an association agreement with the European Union in favor of maintaining economic ties with Russia.<\/em> […]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00bbKiev City Hall had been the de facto command center of the anti-government action and its hand-over, under the mediation of the Swiss ambassador to Ukraine, was the key concession asked of the protesters in exchange for the prisoner release and the dropping of all criminal charges against those detained. Protesters also lifted barricades that had blocked traffic on central Grushevsky Street, Sergei Sobolev of the opposition Batkivshchina Party told Ukraine’s Channel 5 television.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u00bbSeveral thousand anti-government protesters turned out Sunday afternoon in Independence Square, also known as Maidan, but their numbers and energy were palpably diminished from the December height of the protest when as many as 1 million people flooded the heart of the capital to denounce Yanukovich and his regime…<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\t… Il semblerait qu’on puisse faire l’hypoth\u00e8se que la diffusion publique de la conversation<\/a> de Victoria Nuland et de l’ambassadeur Pyatt ait caus\u00e9 quelques d\u00e9g\u00e2ts \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la coalition de l’opposition. On le comprend ais\u00e9ment puisqu’il appara\u00eet que les USA voudraient \u00e9carter deux des trois dirigeants de l’opposition (Klitschko, alias Klitsch<\/em>, et Tyahnybok), et cela dans des termes exp\u00e9ditifs, au profit du seul Iatseniouk (alias Yats<\/em>). Il n’est plus du tout \u00e9vident que les m\u00e9canismes US de manipulation de l’opposition, y compris les habituels paquets de dollars, suffisent pour maintenir le front uni n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 la poursuite des troubles. Il se confirmerait ainsi que l’interception et la diffusion de la conversation Nuland-Pyatt ont constitu\u00e9 une belle manuvre de communication contre l’offensive US. Pour rappel, l’extrait le plus significatif \u00e0 cet \u00e9gard de la conversation : <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tVictoria Nuland<\/em><\/strong>: \u00abGood. I don’t think Klitsch should be in the government. I don’t think it’s necessary, I don’t think it’s a good idea.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tGeoffrey Pyatt<\/em><\/strong>: \u00abYeah, I mean, I guess In terms of him not going into the government I’d just let him stay out and do his political homework. I’m just thinking, in terms of sort of the process moving ahead, we want to keep the moderate democrats together. The problem is gonna be with Tyahnibok and his guys. And, you know, I am sure that is part of what Yanukovych is calculating on all this.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tVictoria Nuland<\/em><\/strong>: \u00abI think Yats is the guy. He has economic experience and governing experience. He is the guy. You know, what he needs is Klitsch and Tyahnibok on the outside. He needs to be talking to them four times a week. You know, I just think if Klitchko gets in, he’s going to be at that level working for Yatsenuk, it’s just not gonna work<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\tLa r\u00e9volution ukrainienne se trouverait alors devant un difficile probl\u00e8me : comment trouver son troisi\u00e8me souffle dans une atmosph\u00e8re qui serait d\u00e9sormais empoisonn\u00e9e par les soup\u00e7ons des uns et des autres ? Cela ne signifie pas n\u00e9cessairement la fin des troubles, mais certainement la mise \u00e0 mal de la narrative<\/em> v\u00e9hicul\u00e9e jusqu’ici d’une r\u00e9volte unie contre un gouvernement faible et corrompu, qui constitua l’argument principal de l\u00e9gitimation du mouvement. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\tMis en ligne le 17 f\u00e9vrier 2014 \u00e0 12H02<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9volution en Ukraine : o\u00f9 est le troisi\u00e8me souffle ? Il y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 eu deux phases dans la crise ukrainienne, comme on l’a rappel\u00e9 le 10 f\u00e9vrier 2014, Ukraine.01 de la fin novembre \u00e0 la mi-d\u00e9cembre 2013 et Ukraine.02 \u00e0 partir de la mi-janvier 2014 jusqu’au d\u00e9but f\u00e9vrier. Il semble qu’on se trouve d\u00e9sormais… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[6783,5538,2797,15458,5520,5391,15603,1296],"class_list":["post-73708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breves-de-crise","tag-concessions","tag-ianoukovitch","tag-kiev","tag-klitschko","tag-nuland","tag-opposition","tag-pyatt","tag-ukraine"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73708\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}