{"id":73842,"date":"2014-04-23T11:12:34","date_gmt":"2014-04-23T11:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2014\/04\/23\/moyen-orient-alias-mafiastan\/"},"modified":"2014-04-23T11:12:34","modified_gmt":"2014-04-23T11:12:34","slug":"moyen-orient-alias-mafiastan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2014\/04\/23\/moyen-orient-alias-mafiastan\/","title":{"rendered":"Moyen-Orient, alias-<em>Mafiastan<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><h4 class=\"breve-de-crise\">Moyen-Orient, alias-<em>Mafiastan<\/em><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00eame les plus convaincus de l&rsquo;importance et de la valeur des id\u00e9ologies et des religions finissent, lorsqu&rsquo;ils sont honn\u00eates et exp\u00e9riment\u00e9s, par reconna\u00eetre qu&rsquo;aucune de ces valeurs n&rsquo;est d\u00e9terminante et que toutes finissent par se dissoudre dans le d\u00e9sordre. Le Moyen-Orient et ses alentours, par exemple, toute cette zone crisique o\u00f9 l&rsquo;on d\u00e9crit ing\u00e9nument ce qu&rsquo;on imagine \u00eatre l&rsquo;affrontement entre la d\u00e9mocratie et ceux qui s&rsquo;y opposent,  voici la chose, telle que d\u00e9crite par Robert Fisk, le <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/voices\/comment\/the-middle-east-we-must-confront-in-future-will-be-a-mafiastan-ruled-by-money-9272265.html\" class=\"gen\">20 avril 2014<\/a> dans <em>The Independent<\/em> : <em>Mafiastan<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\tDans la premi\u00e8re partie de son article, Fisk d\u00e9crit l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 corruptrice innombrable de l&rsquo;Arabie Saoudite, et, dans ce cas, plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment avec le Pakistan. La litanie est sans fin, les faits ne peuvent \u00e9tonner, le flot de la corruption court comme la fameuse mar\u00e9e au galop du Mont Saint-Michel. Toute la r\u00e9gion est engloutie, et encore engloutie, et toujours engloutie sous le poids ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nal de la corruption. Quelques extraits ci-dessous&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00ab<em>But this is merely a reflection of a far larger movie, a Cinemascope picture with a cast of billions  I&rsquo;m talking about dollars  which is now consuming the Middle East&#8230;<\/em> [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>The Americans funded the Afghan warlords and then the NGOs spread their cash around the country and now, with the US withdrawal imminent  along with that of America&rsquo;s NATO mercenaries  the Afghan gang bosses are not especially worried about the Taliban. Nor are they particularly concerned about women&rsquo;s rights. But they are fearful that the dollars will stop flowing. A militia leader with three villas, 10 4x4s and 200 bodyguards has to find money to pay them when the Americans go home. So they will have to turn to drugs, money laundering and weapons smuggling on a massive scale. Pakistan, of course, is there to help.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>In Iraq, mafiosi already run the Shia port of Basra and almost the entire oil output of the south of the country. Institutionalised kleptocracy was a minister&rsquo;s definition of al-Maliki&rsquo;s government; just take a look at my colleague Patrick Cockburn&rsquo;s excoriating account of Iraqi corruption last year. In Syria, the rebels&rsquo; fiefdom is run by money mobs. That&rsquo;s why every hostage has a price, every Free Syrian Army retreat  and the word retreat must also be placed in quotation marks  must be paid for, by the Syrian government or by the Russians or, most frequently, by the Iranians. The Syrian civil war is funded by Qatar and Saudi Arabia, by Libya and by Moscow and Tehran and, when it suits them, by the Americans. We&rsquo;re so caught up in battlefield losses and war crimes and sarin and barrel bombs that we lose sight of the fact that the Syrian bloodbath  much like the Lebanese bloodbath of 1976-1990  is underwritten by vast amounts of cash from foreign donors.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>Just look at Egypt&#8230;<\/em> [&#8230;] <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>All this is to say that the Middle East we must confront in the future  and it will be of our making as surely as the mass slaughter of its people have been primarily our responsibility  will not be a set of vicious caliphates, of Iraqistan or Syriastan or Egyptstan. No, there is one international, all-purpose name which we will be able to bestow upon almost all the states of the region, united as they have never been since the demise of the Ottoman Empire.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>We will understand its masters all too well. We shall support them. We shall love them. Our Tony will understand them  Catholicism, after all, has its own history of corruption and the Vatican, as we have learned, has its own gangsters. Our enemy is not  Cameron and Hague, please take note  terror, terror, terror. It is money, money, money. Dirty money.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>For the name of this brave new world will be Mafiastan.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t&#8230; Tout s&rsquo;encha\u00eene, le chaos, la corruption de l&rsquo;argent, la terrorisme transform\u00e9 en crime organis\u00e9e, les faux-\u00c9tats \u00e9talant leur ill\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 dans l&rsquo;absence de sens que cr\u00e9e leur propre corruption. Apr\u00e8s plus d&rsquo;une d\u00e9cennie d&rsquo;activisme forcen\u00e9 engendr\u00e9 par le Syst\u00e8me et sa globalisation, avec l&rsquo;extension d\u00e9mesur\u00e9e du <em>Big Business<\/em> et l&rsquo;installation du <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dedefensa.org\/article-notes_sur_le_d_sordre_apolaire_du_moyen-orient_10_11_2013.html\" class=\"gen\">monde apolaire<\/a>, avec la terreur devenu une sorte de <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dedefensa.org\/article-al-qaeda_marque_d_pos_e_11_01_2014.html\" class=\"gen\">marque d\u00e9pos\u00e9e<\/a> pour activer le commerce de la corruption, le but de la d\u00e9mocratisation du monde, et du Moyen-Orient en particulier (\u00ab<em>Yes, the transitional road to democracy is all the rage these days<\/em>\u00bb), semble proche d&rsquo;\u00eatre atteint. Dans le <em>Mafiastan<\/em>, terre o\u00f9 le soleil ardent de la corruption ne se couche jamais, le d\u00e9sordre r\u00e8gne, incontest\u00e9, intouchable, splendide et sans \u00e9quivalent.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><p>\tMis en ligne le 23 avril 2014 \u00e0 11H11<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Moyen-Orient, alias-Mafiastan M\u00eame les plus convaincus de l&rsquo;importance et de la valeur des id\u00e9ologies et des religions finissent, lorsqu&rsquo;ils sont honn\u00eates et exp\u00e9riment\u00e9s, par reconna\u00eetre qu&rsquo;aucune de ces valeurs n&rsquo;est d\u00e9terminante et que toutes finissent par se dissoudre dans le d\u00e9sordre. Le Moyen-Orient et ses alentours, par exemple, toute cette zone crisique o\u00f9 l&rsquo;on d\u00e9crit&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[3936,3259,3858,3311,3379,15510],"class_list":["post-73842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breves-de-crise","tag-al","tag-arabie","tag-corruption","tag-fisk","tag-pakistan","tag-qaeda"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73842"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73842\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}