{"id":74926,"date":"2013-04-08T06:22:37","date_gmt":"2013-04-08T06:22:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2013\/04\/08\/deux-ans-apres-la-libye-sans-surprise\/"},"modified":"2013-04-08T06:22:37","modified_gmt":"2013-04-08T06:22:37","slug":"deux-ans-apres-la-libye-sans-surprise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2013\/04\/08\/deux-ans-apres-la-libye-sans-surprise\/","title":{"rendered":"Deux ans apr\u00e8s : la Libye sans surprise"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><h2 class=\"common-article2\">Deux ans apr\u00e8s : la Libye sans surprise<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\tDeux ans apr\u00e8s les premi\u00e8res op\u00e9rations de lib\u00e9ration de la Libye par le bloc BAO, France sarkozyste en t\u00eate, Patrick Cockburn, de <em>The Independent<\/em> (le <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/voices\/comment\/libyas-future-looks-bleak-as-media-focus-turns-elsewhere-8563076.html\" class=\"gen\">7 avril 2013<\/a>), est all\u00e9 voir sur place comment les choses se passaient. Aucune surprise et, selon la terminologie classique h\u00e9rit\u00e9e des communiqu\u00e9s sovi\u00e9tiques et des commentaires du Pentagone, tout se d\u00e9roule selon les plans pr\u00e9vus.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\tLe chaos est partout, plus actif que jamais dans le sens o\u00f9 il s&rsquo;est install\u00e9 structurellement. Les milices sont partout sur leurs territoires et fonctionnent comme pr\u00e9vu, organisant le d\u00e9sordre et l&rsquo;ill\u00e9galit\u00e9 par les moyens courants de la violence, de la menace, de la terreur quotidienne. Inutile d&rsquo;agiter l&rsquo;\u00e9pouvantail islamiste bien organis\u00e9, le d\u00e9sordre-chaos suffit \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tiquette (dans lequel les islamistes tiennent leur rang, qu&rsquo;on ne s&rsquo;inqui\u00e8te pas). La Libye est donc devenue le mod\u00e8le annonc\u00e9 et attendu, postmoderne, ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 selon les consignes du Syst\u00e8me par ses fid\u00e8les et z\u00e9l\u00e9s petits soldats (nos dirigeants politiques et \u00e9lites germanopratines). Nul ne s&rsquo;y int\u00e9resse plus vraiment, la vertu ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 act\u00e9e une bonne fois pour toutes et les sujets de notre attention cr\u00e9atrice et responsable nous sollicitant par ailleurs et ailleurs. L&rsquo;avenir de la Libye s&rsquo;annonce sombre et les m\u00e9dias s&rsquo;int\u00e9ressent \u00e0 autre chose, r\u00e9sume le brave Cockburn.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00ab<em>The second anniversary of Nato&rsquo;s intervention on the side of the Libyan rebels and against Muammar Gaddafi passed with scarcely a mention by foreign governments and media who were so concerned about the security and human rights of the Libyan people in 2011. This should be no surprise, since Libya today is visibly falling apart as a country and Libyans are at the mercy of militiamen who prey on those whom they formerly claimed to protect.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>A sample of the news from Libya over the past few weeks gives a sense of what is happening and is worth repeating because it goes largely unreported by the foreign press who once filled the hotels of Benghazi and Tripoli. For instance, last Sunday, the chief of staff of the Prime Minister Ali Zeidan disappeared in the capital and appears to have been abducted. This may have been in retaliation for government ministers saying militias acted with impunity. On the same day, a militia group stormed the justice ministry demanding the minister&rsquo;s resignation after he accused it of running an illegal prison.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>The situation shows every sign of getting worse rather than better. On 5 March, the Libyan parliament met to discuss whether Libyans who had worked as officials during Gaddafi&rsquo;s 42 years in power should be purged and banned from office. This would include even long-term dissidents, who played a leading role in the anti-Gaddafi uprising, but decades ago had been ministers under the old regime. Protesters demanding a purge forced MPs to move for their own safety to the state meteorological office on the outskirts of Tripoli where they were mobbed by gunmen who broke into the building as its police guards disappeared. MPs were held hostage for 12 hours and others braved gunfire to escape.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>Outside Tripoli, the rule of the gunmen is even more absolute. This comes to the attention of the rest of the world only when there is a spectacular act of violence, such as the killing in Benghazi last September of the US ambassador Chris Stevens by jihadi militiamen. This was the sole act of extreme violence in Libya to get extensive coverage by the foreign media, but only because the Republican Party made it a political issue in the US. But the ambassador and his guards are not the only foreigners to die violently in Benghazi since the overthrow of Gaddafi. An Egyptian human rights group reported last month that an Egyptian Copt named Ezzat Hakim Attalah was tortured to death in the city after being detained with 48 other traders in Benghazi municipal market.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>Human rights organisations generally haven a better record for even-handed and in-depth reporting of Libya than, with a few honourable exceptions, the international media. In keeping with this tradition, the New York-based Human Rights Watch last month produced a detailed report on the ethnic cleansing of the town of Tawergha where 40,000 people were forced out of their homes and subjected to arbitrary detentions, torture, and killings. The largely black population has been targeted as supporters of Gaddafi by militias from Misrata. HRW used satellite imagery to record the destruction of Tawergha, most of which has occurred since the end of the 2011 war when some 1,370 sites were damaged or destroyed. Fred Abrahams, a special adviser to HRW, said that the satellite images confirm that the looting, burning and demolitions were organised and systematic destruction was intended to prevent residents from returning.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<p class=\"signature\"><em>dedefensa.org<\/em><\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Deux ans apr\u00e8s : la Libye sans surprise Deux ans apr\u00e8s les premi\u00e8res op\u00e9rations de lib\u00e9ration de la Libye par le bloc BAO, France sarkozyste en t\u00eate, Patrick Cockburn, de The Independent (le 7 avril 2013), est all\u00e9 voir sur place comment les choses se passaient. Aucune surprise et, selon la terminologie classique h\u00e9rit\u00e9e des&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[3934,1135,3356,6663,6902,584],"class_list":["post-74926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ouverture-libre","tag-chaos","tag-cockburn","tag-desordre","tag-liberation","tag-libye","tag-otan"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74926\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}