{"id":75336,"date":"2014-06-06T11:45:47","date_gmt":"2014-06-06T11:45:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2014\/06\/06\/happy-birthday-snowden\/"},"modified":"2014-06-06T11:45:47","modified_gmt":"2014-06-06T11:45:47","slug":"happy-birthday-snowden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/2014\/06\/06\/happy-birthday-snowden\/","title":{"rendered":"<em>Happy birthday<\/em>, Snowden"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><h4 class=\"breve-de-crise\"><em>Happy birthday<\/em>, Snowden<\/h4>\n<p>Il y a un an, \u00e0 un jour pr\u00e8s ou pas selon les fuseaux horaires (le 5 juin 2013 aux USA, le 6 juin 2013 en Europe), commen\u00e7aient les r\u00e9v\u00e9lations de ce qui allait devenir le fonds Edward Snowden, jeune employ\u00e9 de la NSA devenu consultant ext\u00e9rieur en passant \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Booz Allen Hamilton, un des fournisseurs essentiels de services de la NSA. On conna\u00eet la suite.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\tAujourd&rsquo;hui, la crise Snowden\/NSA est devenue une composante de l&rsquo;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dedefensa.org\/article-notes_sur_notre_kosmos_crisique__27_03_2013.html\" class=\"gen\">infrastructure<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dedefensa.org\/article-glossairedde_le_facteur_crisique__30_04_2013.html\" class=\"gen\">crisique<\/a>. Les principaux protagonistes de la crise continuent \u00e0 travailler en pleine lumi\u00e8re sans qu&rsquo;aucune mesure de restriction d\u00e9cisive n&rsquo;ait pu \u00eatre prise contre eux. Les effets produits ne se mesurent pas en termes de r\u00e9formes d\u00e9cisives, de victoires acquises, etc., toutes ces situations n&rsquo;ayant gu\u00e8re de sens ni d&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 de dur\u00e9e au sein du Syst\u00e8me ; ils se mesurent en termes de dur\u00e9e et d&rsquo;amplitude du courant de d\u00e9stabilisation du syst\u00e8me g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la NSA avec tous ses composants annexes, civils (<em>corporate power<\/em>), politique (par exemple entre les USA d&rsquo;une part, l&rsquo;Allemagne et le Br\u00e9sil d&rsquo;autre part), etc. De ce point de vue, les effets sont incontestables et la bataille de la NSA est devenue une guerre d&rsquo;attrition entre les diff\u00e9rents acteurs.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\tOn donnera ici un des aspects des effets obtenus, mis en \u00e9vidence par Josselyn Radack, directrice pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale et les droits civiques au Government Accountability Project, et avocate de Snowden aux USA. Pour elle, le principal effet est le d\u00e9veloppement d&rsquo;un mouvement g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de protection, aussi bien d&rsquo;individualit\u00e9s que de collectivit\u00e9s et d&rsquo;entit\u00e9s, contre la surveillance de la NSA. Radack pr\u00e9cise \u00e9galement qu&rsquo;il reste un nombre tr\u00e8s important de documents du fonds Snowden \u00e0 diffuser, cette diffusion \u00e9tant principalement contr\u00f4l\u00e9 par Glenn Greenwald, actuellement lanc\u00e9 dans une tourn\u00e9e de promotion du livre qu&rsquo;il a \u00e9crit sur sa rencontre avec Snowden.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\tCi-dessous quelques \u00e9l\u00e9ments d&rsquo;une interview de Radack par <em>Russia Today<\/em>, le <a href=\"http:\/\/rt.com\/op-edge\/164036-radack-snowden-nsa-spying\/\" class=\"gen\">5 juin 2014<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t<strong><em>Russia Today<\/em><\/strong> : \u00ab<em>Now a year out from when Edward Snowden made his statements and released this information  is the average individual any safer? Is information about them any safer?<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t<strong><em> Josselyn Radack<\/em><\/strong> : \u00ab<em>I think average individuals are doing exactly what Mr. Snowden predicted, that if government doesn&rsquo;t take care of this, technology will. And so many people I know are now encrypting information and taking other precautions: in the search engines they use, learning how to use encryption, and how to protect themselves. So I think people are taking care of it.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>People are making changes, and corporations are making changes, too, in their own policies and trying to protect information, trying to publicize national security letters and that kind of thing, more transparency.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t<strong><em>Russia Today<\/em><\/strong>: \u00ab<em>Even countries, as well, are considering their own networks now to put a wall between them and Washington. But I guess that undermines the whole concept of the internet as a global, unifying platform. It&rsquo;s quite sad, isn&rsquo;t it?<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t<strong><em> Josselyn Radack<\/em><\/strong> : \u00ab<em>It is. I don&rsquo;t like to see the Balkanization of the internet. But at the same time, if Europe wants to build its own fiber-optic cable to escape the claws of the US  the fact that if you send an email from Pakistan to Libya, that it all has to go through the United States, I can see why most of the world, after finding out what the US has been doing with that information, why people want to create their own technological infrastructure within their own country so they have their own apparatus.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\t\u00bb<em>I don&rsquo;t think it will necessarily quash the global community the internet has allowed us to create. I certainly hope not. It&rsquo;s been one of the true beauties of having internet available in this generation today.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><p>\tMis en ligne le 6 juin 2014 \u00e0 11H45<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Happy birthday, Snowden Il y a un an, \u00e0 un jour pr\u00e8s ou pas selon les fuseaux horaires (le 5 juin 2013 aux USA, le 6 juin 2013 en Europe), commen\u00e7aient les r\u00e9v\u00e9lations de ce qui allait devenir le fonds Edward Snowden, jeune employ\u00e9 de la NSA devenu consultant ext\u00e9rieur en passant \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[10454,6944,60,3871,15854],"class_list":["post-75336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breves-de-crise","tag-avocat","tag-greenwald","tag-internet","tag-nsa","tag-radack"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75336\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.dedefensa.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}